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1 NATION: OF A PARTICULAR NATION
[A]GENTILICIUS (-A -UM) -
2 NATION
[N]NATIO (-ONIS) (F)GENS (GENTIS) (F)POPULUS (-I) (M)POPLUS (-I) (M)- BY NATIONS- MEMBERS OF THE SAME NATION- OF A PARTICULAR NATION -
3 nation
•• nation, state, nationality
•• Nation a large community of people of mainly common descent, language, history, etc., usually inhabiting a particular territory and under one government.
•• State... 4. an organized community under one government or forming part of a federal republic. 5. civil government (Oxford American Dictionary).
•• Nationality... national status, especially a legal relationship involving allegiance on the part of an individual and usually protection on the part of the state (Webster’s Seventh New Collegiate Dictionary).
•• Концепция национального государства настолько укоренилась в сознании большинства людей Запада, что слово nation они употребляют в основном в значении nation-state, т.е. государство. Это значение было вложено и в названия Лиги Наций и Организации Объединенных Наций. ООН, несомненно, организация государств, а не «национальностей». По-русски же слово нация большинством людей понимается иначе – в национально-этническом смысле, если можно так выразиться. Конечно, в действительности дело обстоит довольно сложно, и в Европе, например, пожалуй, лишь Франция да еще две-три страны полностью отвечают критериям национального (мононационального) государства. Большинство остальных – либо многонациональные унитарные государства (Швеция, Испания, Венгрия, Словакия), либо федерации (Россия, Бельгия, Швейцария, мононациональная, но федеративная Германия). Еще сложнее дело обстоит за пределами Европы. И все же, повторюсь, nation – это страна, государство. Соответственно nationality – государственная, а не национальная, в нашем понимании, принадлежность человека. В паспорте nationality – гражданство. Поэтому жителю, скажем, Украины не стоит писать в этой графе визовой анкеты, что он, допустим, русский или молдаванин: если у него украинское гражданство, то nationality – Ukrainian (или Ukraine).
•• Как же быть в тех случаях, когда переводчик имеет дело с употреблением слов национальный, национальность, нация в более привычном для нас понимании? Как уже сказано выше (см. статью ethnic), можно прибегнуть к словам ethnic, ethnicity. Для иллюстрации приведу забавный пример из статьи о визите президента Клинтона в Китай: In Xian, [Chinese] security officials blocked two White House valets from loading the First Family’s garment bags onto Air Force One for the flight to Beijing. Press secretary Michael McCurry blamed the incident on an “overeager” Chinese official who had concern about their ethnicity.” Both staffers were Asian-American (Time).
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4 nation
['neiʃən]1) (a group of people living in a particular country, forming a single political and economic unit.) nation; befolkning2) (a large number of people who share the same history, ancestors, culture etc (whether or not they all live in the same country): the Jewish nation.) folk•- national- nationally
- nationalism
- nationalist
- nationalistic
- nationality
- nationalize
- nationalise
- nationalization
- nationalisation
- national anthem
- national service
- nation-wide* * *['neiʃən]1) (a group of people living in a particular country, forming a single political and economic unit.) nation; befolkning2) (a large number of people who share the same history, ancestors, culture etc (whether or not they all live in the same country): the Jewish nation.) folk•- national- nationally
- nationalism
- nationalist
- nationalistic
- nationality
- nationalize
- nationalise
- nationalization
- nationalisation
- national anthem
- national service
- nation-wide -
5 nation
nounNation, die; (people) Volk, dasthroughout the nation — im ganzen Land
* * *['neiʃən]1) (a group of people living in a particular country, forming a single political and economic unit.) die Nation2) (a large number of people who share the same history, ancestors, culture etc (whether or not they all live in the same country): the Jewish nation.) das Volk•- academic.ru/49073/national">national- nationally
- nationalism
- nationalist
- nationalistic
- nationality
- nationalize
- nationalise
- nationalization
- nationalisation
- national anthem
- national service
- nation-wide* * *na·tion[ˈneɪʃən]nleading industrialized \nations führende Industrienationento serve the \nation seinem Land dienenall across the \nation im ganzen Landall across the \nation people were demonstrating for peace im ganzen Land demonstrierten Menschen für Friedenthe Apache/Navajo \nation AM der Stamm der Apachen/Navajosthe Jewish \nation das jüdische Volkthe whole \nation das ganze Land* * *['neISən]nVolk nt; (= people of one country) Nation fthe voice of the nation —
in the service of the nation — im Dienste des Volkes
the Sioux nation — die Siouxindianer pl, das Volk der Sioux(indianer)
* * *nation [ˈneıʃn] s1. Nation f:a) Volk nb) Staat m2. (Einzel)Stamm m (eines Bundes von Indianerstämmen)* * *nounNation, die; (people) Volk, das* * *n.Nation -en f.Staat -en m.Volk ¨-er n. -
6 nation
'neiʃən1) (a group of people living in a particular country, forming a single political and economic unit.) nación2) (a large number of people who share the same history, ancestors, culture etc (whether or not they all live in the same country): the Jewish nation.) pueblo•- national- nationally
- nationalism
- nationalist
- nationalistic
- nationality
- nationalize
- nationalise
- nationalization
- nationalisation
- national anthem
- national service
- nation-wide
nation n nacióntr['neɪʃən]2 (ethnic group) pueblo, nación nombre femeninonation ['neɪʃən] n: nación fn.• estado s.m.• gente s.f.• nación s.f.• pueblo s.m.'neɪʃṇnoun nación f['neɪʃǝn]the British nation — los británicos, la nación británica
1.N (Pol) nación f ; (=people) pueblo m, nación f2.CPDNation of Islam N — (US) Nación f del Islam
* * *['neɪʃṇ]noun nación fthe British nation — los británicos, la nación británica
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7 nation
n. nation; folk* * *['neiʃən]1) (a group of people living in a particular country, forming a single political and economic unit.) nation2) (a large number of people who share the same history, ancestors, culture etc (whether or not they all live in the same country): the Jewish nation.) folk, folkslag•- national- nationally
- nationalism
- nationalist
- nationalistic
- nationality
- nationalize
- nationalise
- nationalization
- nationalisation
- national anthem
- national service
- nation-wide -
8 nation
['neiʃən]1) (a group of people living in a particular country, forming a single political and economic unit.) narod2) (a large number of people who share the same history, ancestors, culture etc (whether or not they all live in the same country): the Jewish nation.) ljudstvo•- national- nationally
- nationalism
- nationalist
- nationalistic
- nationality
- nationalize
- nationalise
- nationalization
- nationalisation
- national anthem
- national service
- nation-wide* * *[néišən]nounnarod; university skupina študentov iz istega kraja -
9 nation
['neiʃən]1) (a group of people living in a particular country, forming a single political and economic unit.) nation2) (a large number of people who share the same history, ancestors, culture etc (whether or not they all live in the same country): the Jewish nation.) peuple•- national- nationally - nationalism - nationalist - nationalistic - nationality - nationalize - nationalise - nationalization - nationalisation - national anthem - national service - nation-wide -
10 nation
'neiʃən1) (a group of people living in a particular country, forming a single political and economic unit.) nasjon, folk(eslag)2) (a large number of people who share the same history, ancestors, culture etc (whether or not they all live in the same country): the Jewish nation.) folk, nasjon•- national- nationally
- nationalism
- nationalist
- nationalistic
- nationality
- nationalize
- nationalise
- nationalization
- nationalisation
- national anthem
- national service
- nation-widefolkeslag--------nasjonsubst. \/ˈneɪʃ(ə)n\/1) nasjon, land2) folk3) folkeslag, stamme (om indianere)the law of nations folkerett(en) -
11 nation
['neiʃən]1) (a group of people living in a particular country, forming a single political and economic unit.) þjóð2) (a large number of people who share the same history, ancestors, culture etc (whether or not they all live in the same country): the Jewish nation.) þjóð (fólk af sama uppruna)•- national- nationally
- nationalism
- nationalist
- nationalistic
- nationality
- nationalize
- nationalise
- nationalization
- nationalisation
- national anthem
- national service
- nation-wide -
12 nation
nemzet* * *['neiʃən]1) (a group of people living in a particular country, forming a single political and economic unit.) nemzet2) (a large number of people who share the same history, ancestors, culture etc (whether or not they all live in the same country): the Jewish nation.) nemzet(iség)•- national- nationally
- nationalism
- nationalist
- nationalistic
- nationality
- nationalize
- nationalise
- nationalization
- nationalisation
- national anthem
- national service
- nation-wide -
13 nation
['neiʃən]1) (a group of people living in a particular country, forming a single political and economic unit.) nação2) (a large number of people who share the same history, ancestors, culture etc (whether or not they all live in the same country): the Jewish nation.) nação•- national- nationally
- nationalism
- nationalist
- nationalistic
- nationality
- nationalize
- nationalise
- nationalization
- nationalisation
- national anthem
- national service
- nation-wide* * *na.tion[n'eiʃən] n 1 nação, país 2 raça. -
14 nation
n. millet, ulus* * *ülke* * *['neiʃən]1) (a group of people living in a particular country, forming a single political and economic unit.) ulus, millet, halk2) (a large number of people who share the same history, ancestors, culture etc (whether or not they all live in the same country): the Jewish nation.) halk, etnik grup•- national- nationally
- nationalism
- nationalist
- nationalistic
- nationality
- nationalize, nationalise
- nationalization, nationalisation
- national anthem
- national service
- nation-wide -
15 nation
• valtio• kansa• kansakunta• kansallisuus* * *'neiʃən1) (a group of people living in a particular country, forming a single political and economic unit.) kansakunta2) (a large number of people who share the same history, ancestors, culture etc (whether or not they all live in the same country): the Jewish nation.) kansa•- national- nationally
- nationalism
- nationalist
- nationalistic
- nationality
- nationalize
- nationalise
- nationalization
- nationalisation
- national anthem
- national service
- nation-wide -
16 nation
['neɪʃn]* * *['neiʃən]1) (a group of people living in a particular country, forming a single political and economic unit.) nazione2) (a large number of people who share the same history, ancestors, culture etc (whether or not they all live in the same country): the Jewish nation.) popolo•- national- nationally
- nationalism
- nationalist
- nationalistic
- nationality
- nationalize
- nationalise
- nationalization
- nationalisation
- national anthem
- national service
- nation-wide* * *['neɪʃn] -
17 nation
['neɪʃən]n* * *['neiʃən]1) (a group of people living in a particular country, forming a single political and economic unit.) naród2) (a large number of people who share the same history, ancestors, culture etc (whether or not they all live in the same country): the Jewish nation.) naród•- national- nationally
- nationalism
- nationalist
- nationalistic
- nationality
- nationalize
- nationalise
- nationalization
- nationalisation
- national anthem
- national service
- nation-wide -
18 nation
['neiʃən]1) (a group of people living in a particular country, forming a single political and economic unit.) valsts; pavalstnieki2) (a large number of people who share the same history, ancestors, culture etc (whether or not they all live in the same country): the Jewish nation.) nācija; tauta•- national- nationally
- nationalism
- nationalist
- nationalistic
- nationality
- nationalize
- nationalise
- nationalization
- nationalisation
- national anthem
- national service
- nation-wide* * *nācija, tauta; nācija, valsts -
19 nation
['neiʃən]1) (a group of people living in a particular country, forming a single political and economic unit.) šalis, valstybė, šalies gyventojai2) (a large number of people who share the same history, ancestors, culture etc (whether or not they all live in the same country): the Jewish nation.) tauta, nacija•- national- nationally
- nationalism
- nationalist
- nationalistic
- nationality
- nationalize
- nationalise
- nationalization
- nationalisation
- national anthem
- national service
- nation-wide -
20 nation
['neiʃən]1) (a group of people living in a particular country, forming a single political and economic unit.) národ2) (a large number of people who share the same history, ancestors, culture etc (whether or not they all live in the same country): the Jewish nation.) národnost•- national- nationally
- nationalism
- nationalist
- nationalistic
- nationality
- nationalize
- nationalise
- nationalization
- nationalisation
- national anthem
- national service
- nation-wide* * *• národ
См. также в других словарях:
Nation of Domination — The late 1997/early 1998 incarnation of the Nation. L R: Kama Mustafa, Faarooq, The Rock, D Lo Brown. Stable Members Faarooq (leader, 1996–1998) … Wikipedia
nation-state — nation states also nation state N COUNT A nation state is an independent state which consists of people from one particular national group. Albania is a small nation state of around 3 million people … English dictionary
nation — ► NOUN ▪ a large body of people united by common descent, culture, or language, inhabiting a particular state or territory. ORIGIN Latin, from nasci be born … English terms dictionary
nation — [nā′shən] n. [ME nacion < OFr < L natio < natus, born: see NATURE] 1. a stable, historically developed community of people with a territory, economic life, distinctive culture, and language in common 2. the people of a territory united… … English World dictionary
nation — nationhood, n. nationless, adj. /nay sheuhn/, n. 1. a large body of people, associated with a particular territory, that is sufficiently conscious of its unity to seek or to possess a government peculiarly its own: The president spoke to the… … Universalium
Nation state — For the ambiguities and specifications surrounding the terms nation, international, state, and country, see Nation. For the online video game, see Jennifer Government: NationStates. Part of the Politics series … Wikipedia
Nation of Ulysses — Infobox musical artist Name = Nation of Ulysses Img capt = Background = group or band Origin = Washington, D.C. Instruments = Genre = Punk rock Post hardcore Years active = 1988 ndash;1992 Label = Dischord Records K Records Southern Records URL … Wikipedia
Nation — /nay sheuhn/, n. Carry or Carrie (Amelia Moore), 1846 1911, U.S. temperance leader. * * * I People whose common identity creates a psychological bond and a political community. Their political identity usually comprises such characteristics as a… … Universalium
Nation of shopkeepers — The phrase a nation of Shopkeepers ( une nation de boutiquiers ) is a disparaging remark supposedly used by Napoleon to describe the United Kingdom as unfit for war against France. L Angleterre est une nation de boutiquiers. Napoleon I This… … Wikipedia
particular — 01. Is there any [particular] reason why you have decided to change universities? 02. He looks great on television, but in real life he is not [particularly] handsome. 03. Elaine is very [particular] about her coffee it has to be very strong and… … Grammatical examples in English
nation */*/*/ — UK [ˈneɪʃ(ə)n] / US noun [countable] Word forms nation : singular nation plural nations 1) a country that has its own land and government the leaders of the main industrial nations The aim of the LIVE project is to train students from developing… … English dictionary
